Steel Buildings in Europe
Title Appendix A Worked Example: Wind action on a multi-storey building 11 of 18 3 - 32 9,89 23,8 3,1 75,9 ( ) ( ) ( , ) m s s 1,x L s 1,x v z n L z f z n Then: 0,0302 9,89 1 10,2 6,8 9,89 ( , ) 5 / 3 L S z n 12 Logarithmic decrement of structural damping s = 0,05 13 Logarithmic decrement of aerodynamic damping a = 1,25 kg/m 3 c f = c f,0 = 0,9 for d/b = 120/10 = 12 m e is the equivalent mass per unit length: m e = 150 t/m Therefore: a = 0,0003 2 3,1 150.10 0,9 1,25 10 23,8 3 EN 1991-1-4 § F.5(4) 14 Logarithmic decrement of damping due to special devices d = 0 (no special device) 15 Logarithmic decrement = s + a + d = 0,05 + 0,0003 + 0 = 0,0503 EN 1991-1-4 § F.5(1) 16 Aerodynamic admittance functions Function R h : 9,89 21,0 75,9 4,6 35 , ( ) 4,6 L s 1,x s h f z n L z h Then, we obtain: R h ( h ) = 0,0465 EN 1991-1-4 § B.2(6) Function R b : 9,89 5,99 75,9 4,6 10 , ( ) 4,6 L s 1,x s b f z n L z b Then, we obtain: R b ( b ) = 0,153 17 Resonance response factor 2 R = 2 × 0,0302 × 0,0465 × 0,153 / (2 × 0,0503) = 0,0211 EN 1991-1-4 § B.2(6)
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